Page 14 - Industrial Plants
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time, although the use of energy from RES and its
                                  “NextChem can supply three           supply discontinuity have a direct effect on production
                                 technologies to produce three         costs, still high compared to the production costs of
                                different types of low-carbon and      grey hydrogen production. However, the interest in this
                              renewable hydrogen, with significant     technology is growing. Green hydrogen competes with
                               emissions’ reduction: Electric Blue     both fossil fuels and  other shades of hydrogen,
                              Hydrogen , Circular Hydrogen  and        because it  is  the most sustainable  version.  For  a
                                        TM
                                                            TM
                                        Green Hydrogen                 widespread application of hydrogen, it is important to
                                                                       produce a sufficient volume to meet the demands of
                             Hydrogen  and Green Hydrogen.             industry, using sectoral synergies, investing in the size
                                    TM
                             The first is ElectricBlue Hydrogen  This is based on   of costs and providing flexibility to the energy system.
                                                     TM.
                             traditional know-how, but it involves the use of   It is important that EPC contractors are involved
                             electricity to feed the endothermic reactions of steam   starting from the early stages of a project development,
                                                              TM
                             methane reforming. ElectricBlue Hydrogen  has   because of their capacity of integrating the technologies
                             similar architecture to that of the steam reformer, with   functional to the process.
                             two innovations:  CO  capture; and the electrification of
                                            2
                                                                                            TM
                             the process, which allows for the use of energy from   “Circular Hydrogen  can help to
                             renewable sources to provide the heat for the reaction.   solve the problem of non-recyclable
                             ElectricBlue Hydrogen  can reduce the amount of   waste, currently sent to incineration
                                             TM
                             CO  emitted by the 45% compared to the traditional   or disposed in landfill while the
                                2
                             process. In addition, thanks to an effective process of   production costs are competitive
                             capturing  CO ,  carried  out  with  a  higher  partial   compared to traditional hydrogen
                                        2
                             pressure, it is possible to achieve a further reduction of
                             the CO  emitted, and the energy required for the   Lastly, NextChem has also developed the technology
                                   2
                             process is lower.                         to produce Circular Hydrogen . Circular Hydrogen  is
                                                                                                          TM
                                                                                           TM
                             Green Hydrogen is produced via water electrolysis   produced by syngas, obtained by the chemical
                             using renewable sources and it is the only zero-carbon   conversion of carbon and hydrogen contained in non-
                             option.  NextChem  has  access  to  all  the  production   recyclable plastic and dry waste, such as Refuse
                             chain technologies available on the market and is able   Derived Fuel, dry fraction of urban solid waste, non-
                             to optimize their integration in any type of chemical and   recyclable plastic materials, or waste materials from
                             petrochemical process. The electrolysis of water is an   recycling operations. Circular Hydrogen  can help to
                                                                                                   TM
                             electrochemical process that allows plants to transform   solve the problem of non-recyclable waste, currently
                             electrical energy into chemical energy. Costs of energy   sent to incineration or disposed in landfill. Beyond the
                             supply from RES and electrolyzers are decreasing over   environmental benefits, the production costs are

            IndustrIal Plants - May 2022
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