Page 89 - Industrial Plants
P. 89

•   Electrical insulation: made from a non-conductive   •   Inclined stairways to connect the multi-height
                material.                                walkways.
            •   No earthing necessary: made from an insulated   •   Area-confining handrail systems.
                material.
            •   Radiotransparency: does not interfere with wave   Due to the considerable height of the tanks - roughly 15
                transmission in a wide range of frequencies.  m - the walkway-accessing vertical stairway was
                                                     divided into 3 parts with the creation of two intermediate
                                                     landings; also made from FRP brackets and gratings.
            Potential applications                   In this case, the path of the above-tank walkways was

            The fields of application of fibreglass gratings and   not flat; in fact, there were several changes in level. This
            structures are truly manifold. Some examples being the   problem was overcome by incorporating platform-
            integrated water cycle, waste treatment, energy,   connecting inclined stairways, in addition to vertical
            outdoor, railway infrastructure, shipbuilding and offshore   stairways, where necessary, which compensated for
            construction, street furniture and tourist harbour   the height variations of approx. 3 m whilst taking up
            sectors. Furthermore, the material’s  industrial   very little space. The walkways mainly comprise low-
            applications are suitable for the chemical and   height “C” profiles - equal to 150 mm - and 30
            pharmaceutical,  petrochemical,  electroplating,  mm-thick open-mesh walkway gratings. The only metal
            manufacturing and food sectors.          elements are the bolts and connection brackets
            Two interesting case studies - provided as a means of   between the various profiles.
            further elaborating on the potential uses of FRP
            structures - are explained below: the first concerns the
            chemical industry, where extremely harsh environments
            are commonplace and various M.M.-produced support
            structures have been installed, such as walking
            surfaces, walkways,  and both inclined  stairways and
            vertical ladders. The second case study, on the other
            hand, touches upon the work carried out at a water
            purification plant, where fibreglass was chosen over
            traditional materials - e.g. steel - due to its corrosion,
            humidity, low temperature and thermal shock resistance;
            furthermore, its use is expected to increase in light of
            the forthcoming design-related European regulatory
            developments.




            Case study: chemical plant
            As far as the many advantages of using fibreglass are   Constructing a FRP inclined stairway for tank access purposes
            concerned, we would like to again touch upon its
            lightness, ease of installation and remarkable resistance
            to aggressive chemicals. In fact, it is these distinctive   The purpose of the new FRP walkways is to provide
            features that led a crop protection product manufacturer   access to maintenance personnel. To facilitate working
            to opt for FRP structures.               on the apparatus located at the top of the tanks, M.M.
            Before M.M. arrived on the scene, the agro-  also succeeded in creating work landings with
            pharmaceutical production tanks were equipped with   removable gratings and protection systems to ensure
            steel walkways and stairways which, over time, had   that work is always carried out in a safe manner.
            gradually corroded due to continuous exposure to a   As  previously  mentioned,  M.M.’s  fibreglass  products
            harsh environment, thus deeming their use unsafe.   replaced the previous existing structures: the reduced
            As maintenance work at the top of the tanks remained   weight of the FRP structures - compared to their steel
            an essential requirement for the client, fibreglass   counterpart - allowed the tank designers to easily adopt
            products were chosen which, by their very nature, do   this new solution as no overloads were created on the
            not require maintenance and therefore guarantee long-  existing structures.
            lasting consistent performance. More specifically, M.M.   The installation operations were extremely fast and very
            supplied the following FRP products for this plant:  little machinery was used to lift the walkways and
            •   Vertical stairways to access the walkways.  stairways which, as we recall, were supplied on site
            •   Walkways for walking at height to the tanks.  having already been pre-assembled in the M.M. plants.

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