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FORECASTS



       Covid-19 impacts on Oil & Gas:



       short, mid, and long term


















                                                                      In the current Covid-19 crisis,
                                                                      which is shaking the world and

                                                                      creating enormous uncertainties
                                                                      also to the Oil & Gas industry, the

                                                                      Companies are having a hard time
                                                                      evaluating the impacts to their

                                                                      environment and  wondering what
                                                                      should we do next?











                            Jean Guilhem,  Jean-Charles Guilhem,  2B1st   directly on tankers. Around 120 millions barrels are
                            Consulting                                currently stored in vessels anchored close to their
                                                                      unloading docks. For example, the map of tankers
                                                                      anchored around Singapore at the beginning of
                                      ince the barrel price war initiated by   May (Exhibit 1 - One green dot being a tanker).
                                      Russia and Saudi Arabia entered a
                                      new phase, the major problematic hit-  Anyway, these 120 million barrels represent only 1.5
                                      ting the Oil                                        day of consumption.
                                      and   Gas                                           Therefore, the short-
                            Smarket                                                       term vision is not that
                            has been the unbalance   The major problematic hitting        dark, as at this date
                            between Demand and       the Oil and Gas market has been      most  of the industrial
                            Supply.                                                       countries are getting
                            First effect is the nose “the unbalance between demand        out of their confi nement
                            dive of the barrel price.   and supply                        and experience a return
                            Gone negatives in April,                                      in Oil demand. If we are
                            due partly to the fear                                        looking at the percenta-
                            of lack of storage and speculation strategy from   ge of Oil demand in 2020 compared with 2019 on
                            opportunists, we are not protected to experience   two references dates, April 15th and May 6th, on
                            again drops of the barrel price in our close future.  both years, we can see on the table how much the
                            The second effect has been the massive storage of   level of demand in four key countries is still low but
                            Oil all around the world. At the end of April, around   have increased signifi cantly in the period of only 3
                            3 million barrel were still estimated overstocked   weeks.
                            daily. Onshore storage capacities being already
                            almost full, the storage of Oil is now taking place   This  recovery  refl ects  how  these  economies  are


       18 18  Impiantistica Italiana - Maggio-Giugno 2020
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