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GOVERNANCE



       Guidelines for the implementation




       of workforce planning (WFP)



       in project-driven environments












                                                                      A core activity of human resource
                                                                      management, facing the huge
                                                                      challenge of matching the staffi ng
                                                                      needs in terms of right amount
                                                                      of skilled workers at the right
                                                                      moment, so as to make the whole
                                                                      organization able to deliver a
                                                                      project within a scope, on time,
                                                                      and budget







                            Guido J.L. Micheli, Politecnico di Milano,    Workforce planning (WFP) has
                            School of Management                          become a crucial part of the
                            Andrea Martino, Alstom Digital & Integrated   “governance of project-oriented
                            Systems
                            Francesca Porta, Accenture Strategy &         organizations and is
                            Consulting                                    considered critical for driving
                            Arianna Cravello, Tecnimont
                            Max Panaro, Maire Tecnimont, IPMA Italy       critical resource management
                            Antonio Calabrese, Politecnico di Milano,     decisions
                            School of Management

                            T           he main goal of using Workforce   of process steps, operative methods, input data,
                                                                      actors and tools of the WFP, going through its
                                        Planning (WFP) is to identify the
                                                                      main components (WFD and WFC). Additionally,
                                        potential gap between workforce
                                                                      it attempts at depicting high-level guidelines that
                                                                      are generally valid for project-driven companies,
                                        capacity (WFC) and workforce
                                        demand (WFD), in order to plan
                                        training, recruiting, [3] promotions,
                                                                      and sharing of knowledge. The information
                            and lay-offs. Therefore, a proper WFP should   with the ambition to strengthen standardization
                                                                      presented is the result of a combination of
                            entail workforce capacity and workforce demand   academic literature  review,  based  on  fi fty-
                            evaluation, together with a viable course of   two articles published from 1980 to 2021 in
                            action to address any shortage or surplus   scientifi c  journals,  and  an  empirical  study  led
                            identifi ed between demand and supply. In this   by the IPMA (International Project Management
                            perspective, the WFP has become a crucial part   Association)  and  ANIMP  (Associazione
                            of the project-oriented companies’ governance   Nazionale di Impiantistica industriale), involving
                            and it has been deemed fundamental to drive   representatives of ten project-based companies
                            critical decisions on resource management. This   of different size and belonging to different sectors
                            paper aims to present the key principles in terms   (EPC, Components, Package, and Services).

       24  Impiantistica Italiana - Settembre-Ottobre 2022
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